Metal Melting Best Practices 

Learn industry-approved metal melting best practices covering safety, furnace operation, quality control, and energy efficiency. Ideal for foundry, manufacturing, and metallurgical professionals.

  • Online – Microsoft Teams
  • 19 – 20 March 2026
  • b
    2 CPD  Points
  • Price : R 8 499.00
METAL MELTING BEST PRACTICES

LEARNING OUTCOMES

After successfully completing this course, you will be able to:

Z

Gaining insight into phase transformations

Z

Different types of liquid steel temperature measurement

Z

Discussing causes of metal splash and furnace eruptions

Z

Discussing different types of metal testing

Z

Discussing the impact of poor temperature control

Z

Handling impurities to optimize efficiency in melting

Reviewing the principles of metallurgy (Ferrous and Non-Ferrous)

  • Analyzing the equilibrium phase diagram
  • Gaining insight into phase transformations
  • Liquids
  • Solidus
  • Solidification
  • Discussing precipitation and non-metallic inclusions

Chemical and material Testing

  • Theoretical and visual demonstrations on chemical testing
  • Discussing different types of metal testing
  • Tensile testing
  • Impact testing
  • Creep testing
  • Elaborating on material fatigue
  • Understanding corrosion (causes and impact)

Furnace Charging Procedures

  • Charge furnace and charge bucket make-up
  • Melt mix best practices
  • Material grading and its impact
  • Optimizing charge calculations
  • Elaborating on melting composition

Temperature measurement and control techniques

  • Different types of liquid steel temperature measurement
  • Disposable lances
  • Continuous dip measurement
  • Optical measurement systems
  • Thermocouple methods
  • Continuous temperature measurement of molten steel
  • Thermocouple accuracy checking and calibration
  • Controlling pouring temperature
  • Discussing the impact of poor temperature control

Furnace and furnace operations

  • Identifying different types of furnaces and operation best practices
  • Selecting and applying the best furnace for melting certain metals
  • Understanding different mechanisms applicable for furnace linings and coil protection
  • Furnace lining inspection and maintenance
  • Uncovering the theory behind refractory

Purposes and methods of alloying

  • Understanding different alloying elements
  • Evaluating the impact of alloying elements in different metals
  • Discussing the purpose of alloying
  • Strength enhancement
  • Corrosion resistance
  • Cost reduction
  • Lowering melting points
  • Surface and heat treatment processes
  • Linking alloying to corrosion kinetics for different materials

Addressing melting safety related issues

  • Risks and hazards associated with melting
    • Wet charge materials, sealed scrap, bridging
  • Discussing the significance of quality control in melting processes
  • Emphasizing on the role played by Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
  • Understanding why scrap metal has to be inspected and treated
  • Discussing causes of metal splash and furnace eruptions
  • Reducing possibilities of molten metal explosions

Optimising melting efficiency

  • Raw and recycled materials efficiency optimisation
  • Understanding the role played by impurities to the melting process
  • Handling impurities to optimize efficiency in melting
  • Discussing cause of melt loss and methods applicable to control metal loss
  • Elaborating on fluxing and melt treatment for efficiency optimisation purposes
  • Melt sampling procedures
  • Energy consumption and efficiency optimisation
  • Elaborating on how advancements in technology enhances efficiency

Optimising melting efficiency

  • Raw and recycled materials efficiency optimisation
  • Understanding the role played by impurities to the melting process
  • Handling impurities to optimize efficiency in melting
  • Discussing cause of melt loss and methods applicable to control metal loss
  • Elaborating on fluxing and melt treatment for efficiency optimisation purposes
  • Melt sampling procedures
  • Energy consumption and efficiency optimisation
  • Elaborating on how advancements in technology enhances efficiency

Pouring techniques

  • Reviewing the traditional art of pouring
  • Understanding the role played by ladles and ladle lining
  • Evaluating the system of filters
  • Uncovering the modern pouring techniques
  • Controlling the pouring temperature and pouring speed
  • Slag and or dross control during metal pouring
  • Applying pouring methods which save on energy consumption